Showing posts with label residual value. Show all posts
Showing posts with label residual value. Show all posts

Saturday, October 12, 2019

Equipment was acquired at the beginning of the year at a cost of $465,000. The equipment was depreciated using the straight-line

Equipment was acquired at the beginning of the year at a cost of $465,000. The equipment was depreciated using the straight-line method based on an estimated useful life of 15 years and an estimated residual value of $45,000.

a. What was the depreciation for the first year?
b. Assuming the equipment was sold at the end of the eighth year for $235,000, determine the gain or loss on the sale of the equipment.
c. Journalize the entry to record the sale.


Answer:
a. $28,000 [($465,000 – $45,000) ÷ 15]
b. $6,000 loss {$235,000 – [$465,000 – ($28,000 × 8)]}








c. Cash 235,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 224,000
Loss on Sale of Equipment 6,000
Equipment 465,000



Equipment acquired at the beginning of the year at a cost of $280,000 has an estimated residual value of $45,000 and an estimated useful life of 16 years. Determine (a) the double-declining-balance rate and (b) the double-declining-balance depreciation for the first year.


Answer:
a. 12.5% = [(1/16) × 2]
b. $35,000 ($280,000 × 12.5%)




A building acquired at the beginning of the year at a cost of $1,375,000 has an estimated residual value of $250,000 and an estimated useful life of 40 years. Determine (a) the double-declining-balance rate and (b) the double-declining-balance depreciation for the first year.


Answer:
a. 5% = [(1/40) × 2]
b. $68,750 ($1,375,000 × 5%)